UV Damage
What is it?
UV damage refers to the harmful effects of ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. UV rays penetrate the skin, causing oxidative stress, DNA damage, and the breakdown of collagen and elastin.
How Does UV Damage Affect the Skin?
Premature ageing leads to fine lines, wrinkles, and a loss of elasticity, often referred to as photoageing.
Hyperpigmentation causes sunspots, melasma, and uneven skin tone.
DNA damage can trigger mutations that raise the risk of skin cancer.
A weakened skin barrier increases sensitivity, dehydration, and vulnerability to environmental stressors.
Prevention is key: daily use of broad-spectrum SPF, antioxidants, and after-sun care can help minimise and repair UV damage over time.
How to Repair UV-Damaged Skin
You can’t completely reverse UV damage, but its effects can be reduced.
Retinoids and peptides help boost collagen, improve texture, and smooth fine lines.
Antioxidants like vitamin C and niacinamide combat free radicals and brighten the skin.
Exfoliating acids and pigment inhibitors help fade sunspots and even out skin tone.
Professional treatments such as lasers, chemical peels, and IPL target deeper damage.
Barrier repair and daily sunscreen use help strengthen the skin and prevent further harm.
Prevention is key: consistent SPF and antioxidant use protect against future damage.
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